What element provides evidence for the argument in writing?

The element that provides evidence for the argument in writing is statistics and data. This numerical and factual information supports the writer's claims by offering concrete examples or findings that readers can rely upon for credibility. Statistics and data help to illustrate trends, represent a truth within a subject, and can persuade readers by bolstering arguments with measurable and verifiable information. When used appropriately, they enhance the overall effectiveness and reliability of the writing, making it easier for the audience to understand and accept the points being made.

Outdated references, complex vocabulary, and unrelated anecdotes do not serve the same purpose. Outdated references may undermine the argument's relevance, complex vocabulary could confuse the audience, and unrelated anecdotes can distract from the main point rather than providing solid support. Thus, the use of statistics and data is crucial in constructing a compelling and credible argument in writing.